Congenital Heart Disease Prevention
Congenital heart disease is a type of heart abnormality that affects the normal processes of the heart valves, walls, and vessels. Typically present at birth, heart defects range from simple to severe, even causing long-term issues into adulthood.
Congenital heart disease symptoms can take a serious toll on the well-being of your newborn and family. Find out what congenital heart disease symptoms look like, what causes CHD, and how to get CHD support through preventative measures.
Symptoms of CHD
There are various types of congenital heart defects that range in severity. Luckily, congenital heart disease can often be detected during pregnancy through the detection of an abnormal infant heartbeat. Tests like echocardiograms, x-rays, and MRIs can help further diagnose CHD. This will help you be prepared with the right specialists after giving birth so that your newborn is treated with the correct CHD care.
Newborns who experience a congenital heart defect may experience some of the following symptoms after birth:
- Difficulty with feeding
- Difficulty with breathing on their own or being short of breath
- Having poor circulation, resulting in bluish skin, lips, hands, or feet
- Delayed growth or low weight
- Frequent chest pain
- Abnormal heartbeat
- Dizziness and fainting
- Fatigue
Top causes of CHD
A congenital heart defect typically starts during the early developmental stage of the heart. A major concern lies in the irregular blood flow through the heart, causing breathing issues in newborns.
There are many reasons why this defect could occur, including genetics. Infants can also be put at higher risk if they are exposed to certain prescriptions.